SOUND Lyd - form (longitudinal-compr / transverse-shear) - egenskaper 20-20K Hz, freq., wavelength, period, amplitude, intensity, speed, direction - acoustics - noise - in gases, in solids (not in vacuum) - sound pressure (dB) - stereo / multi channnel - dynamic range - physical phenomena producing sound (fire, wind, earthquakes, etc.) - doppler effect Listening - perception (stereo, diaphragm, sinuses) part of perceptual system with eyes, touch, smell and taste - brain sound processing - self dampening when speaking - hearing aids - hearing damage (120 short term / 85 long term / pain 120dB) - the ear is made to survive and we do our best to destroy it - it's a safety system Making - speech, animal sound organs (frogs, whales, birds) - musical instruments - sonar - ultralyd, lyd, infralyd - ultralydrensing - språk - music Environment - acoustics cause - generating mechanism (transduction) - propagation - reception (transduction) - trinnlyd / luftbåren lyd - materials (hard, soft, suspension) for generating for absorbtion frequencies - volume - form (auditoria, acoustic reflectors, etc.) - the under water world / ground (elephants) Insulation - mass - material - suspension Technology - history notes and instruments, pianola, music boxes, phonograph, wire, tape, digital, solid state. - recording distance, sound pressure, gain, environment, quality microphones (throat, air, bone) - clipping / gain /distance - mono / stereo / multi channel - recording formats - compression - playback - noisecancelling Programvare - QuickTime player - Audacity Examples (Damascus / Beirut / Tripoli) svarttrost (http://abdallah.hiof.no/trost/) lyder i forskjellige omgivelser (http://abdallah.hiof.no/dmpro/digdok-2009/sounds.html) URLs - http://www.pianola.com/ - http://www.pianola.org (mp3) - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music_box